IntroductionÂ
Getting a job with an 8 LPA (₹8,00,000 per year) salary sounds amazing and it is! But many people are surprised when they see their monthly salary is much less than they expected.
This happens because of something called CTC, which stands for Cost to Company. It includes many things like your basic salary, bonuses, benefits, and even some money the company keeps aside for your future (like PF).
After taxes and deductions, your actual take-home pay becomes much lower.In this article , we’ll explain everything in very simple words.
CTC vs In Hand Salary
What is CTC ?
CTC is the total money a company spends on you in a year.This includes (this can vary) :
- Basic Salary
- House Rental Allowance (HRA)
- Provident Fund (PF)
- Gratuity
- BonusÂ
- Insurance
- Taxable Perks
What is In Hand Salary ?
In hand Salary is the actual money you get in your bank account every month.
Your In Hand salary = Basic Salary + HRA + Some AllowancesÂ
Your monthly salary looks smaller because some part goes to taxes ,some is saved in PF ,Some is kept aside for bonuses or insurance, which you don’t get as cash.
Let’s say your CTC is ₹8,00,000 per year.
After all the cuts (PF, tax, bonus, etc.), your in-hand salary might be around ₹50,000 to ₹55,000 per month.
Sample Salary Structure for 8 LPA
Let’s imagine you get a job offer with a CTC of ₹8,00,000 per year. Let’s see how it’s split and what you actually get per month.
| Component | Amount (Per year) |
| Basic Salary | ₹3,20,000 |
| House Rent Allowance (HRA) | ₹1,60,000 |
| Special Allowance | ₹1,60,000 |
| Employer’s PF | ₹38,400 |
| Gratuity | ₹15,000 |
| Bonus / Variable Pay | ₹1,06,600 |
| Total CTC | ₹8,00,000 |
Actual Gross Salary (the part you might get)
We remove the Employer’s PF and Gratuity from the total.
₹8,00,000 – (₹38,400 + ₹15,000) = ₹7,46,600
This is the amount that can be considered for your monthly pay.
Monthly Salary (Before Tax)
₹7,46,600 ÷ 12 = ₹62,216 per month (approx.)
This is what your monthly salary looks like before any cuts.
Now Let’s Talk about Deductions
Here’s what is subtracted from your salary every month
- Employee’s PF
You also put 12% of your basic salary into PF.
12% of ₹26,667 (basic monthly) = ₹3,200
- Professional Tax
A small amount paid to the state government.
Usually around ₹200/month
- Income Tax Calculation (Assuming New Regime for FY 2024–25)
Your taxable income = ₹7,46,600
Tax Slabs:
₹0 – ₹3,00,000 → 0% tax = ₹0
₹3,00,001 – ₹6,00,000 → 5% = ₹15,000
₹6,00,001 – ₹7,46,600 → 10% on ₹1,46,600 = ₹14,660
Total Tax = ₹29,660
Add 4% Cess = ₹1,186
Total = ₹30,846 per year
Monthly Tax = ₹30,846 ÷ 12 = ₹2,570
Final Salary Calculation
| Item | Amount (Approx.) |
| Annual CTC | ₹8,00,000 |
| Monthly Gross | ₹62,216 |
| Monthly In-Hand (Net) | ₹56,246 |
Old vs New Tax Regime
| Tax Regime | Total Tax (Per Year) | Monthly Tax |
| New Regime | ₹30,846 | ₹2,570 |
| Old Regime | ₹17,492 | ₹1,457 |
In Old Regime you can claim:
80C : 1.5 Lakh (PF, LIC, ELSS, etc.)
80D : Health insurance
HRA : If you live on rent
Old regime saves you about ₹1,100/month, if you claim full deductions.
Which One Should You Choose?
- If you invest in LIC, PF, health insurance, etc. the Old Regime is better.
- If you don’t have many deductions, New Regime is simpler.
Tax saving tips
- Invest in 80C ,Under Section 80C, you can reduce your taxable income by up to ₹1.5 lakh if you invest in PF, LIC ,ELSS, PPF, FD.
- You can save tax if you buy health insurance for yourself or your family.
- If you live in a rented house, you can claim HRA to save tax.
- If you’re repaying an education loan (for yourself or family), you can save tax on the interest part of the loan.
- If you donate to a charity or relief fund, you can claim a tax deduction.
Some donations give 100% tax saving, some give 50%.
- If you invest in NPS, you get an extra tax saving of ₹50,000.
FAQs
How much tax will I pay on an 8 LPA salary?
Under Old Regime: Tax is about ₹17,492/year
Under New Regime: Tax is about ₹30,846/year
Which tax regime should I choose?
If you invest in LIC, PF, health insurance, etc. choose the Old Regime.
If you don’t have many deductions, choose a new Regime.
Why don’t I get the full CTC in my hand?
Because CTC includes many things like PF, insurance, bonus, and taxes.
 What is the take-home salary every month on ₹8 LPA?
After all deductions, your in-hand salary will be around:
₹55,000 to ₹56,500 per month (approx.)
Can I save tax on ₹8 LPA salary?
- Invest ₹1.5 lakh under 80C (PF, LIC, PPF, ELSS)
- Buy Health Insurance– Claim under 80D
- Use HRA if you stay on rent
Conclusion
Getting a job with an ₹8 LPA salary is a great start to your career. But remember, you won’t get the full ₹8 lakhs in your hand. There are many parts in your salary like bonus, PF, tax, and other deductions.
It’s very important to understand your salary structure, know where your money goes, and plan your savings. If you learn how to manage your money smartly from the beginning, you can save more, pay less tax, and build a strong future.
